USS
Monitor
Union Navy Turret Ironclad
MikroMir. 1/144th scale.
Injected Styrene
Reviewed by Devin Poore, August 2020
|
There's not a lot to say about the USS
Monitor
that hasn't been written and re-written a hundred times over the past century
and a half. So, a brief summary. Approved as one of the ironclads meant
to counter the then-building CSS Virginia,
Monitor was built
in 100 days (101 by some sources). Designed to ride low in the water, her
armored turret was the only major feature rising above the waterline. She
fought CSS Virginia at the Battle of Hampton Roads on 9, March,
1862, after which she remained in the area, patrolling, waiting for a rematch
with Virginia that never occurred. After the fall of Norfolk to
Union troops, which saw Virginia scuttled to avoid capture, Monitor
participated in the drive up the peninsula, culminating in the battle of
Drewry's Bluff, an engagement which gave the first indications that dual-gunned,
slow firing monitors were not the best suited platforms for reducing fortifications.
After a few upgrades and refits to the ship, including a new pilot house,
stacks, and bullet shields for the top of her turret, Monitor was
dispatched to Charleston, to assist with the blockade and planned assault
on the city. While en route under tow, she sank in a storm on the night
of 31 December, 1862. Her wreck was discovered in 1973, and initial video
documentation of her state and the recovery of several small artifacts
occurred in 1977. After many years of planning, larger parts of Monitor
have been recovered, starting with her propeller in 1998, her engine in
2001, and her entire gun turret in 2002. These artifacts are either on
display, or still in the process of restoration, and can be seen at the
Mariner's Museum in Newport News, Virginia, mere miles from where she fought
CSS Virginia in 1862.
The overall length of the model comes out to 14 1/16". There are several
measurements given for the LOA for the actual Monitor, the most popular
being 179' as this was based on the drawings and the approved proposal.
Several sources, however, list her as being 173' long. Using the initial
179' measurement, the kit scales out small, actually to 1:153 scale. If
using the 173' measurement, however, the LOA should be 14.4", which is
pretty close to the 14.06" of the kit, and the full size 20' turret should
be 1.66" in 1/144th scale, which is almost exactly the kit's size. |
THE HULL AND DECK |
The deck is split into two pieces, fore and aft, as is
the lower hull. Based upon my observations of other MikroMir kits, I believe
their injection molding machines can only produce up to a certain size
of parts, which necessitates this split. This is a short-run kit, so there
are no tabs or locator pins on any of these pieces. The builder will need
to take their time, dry-fit everything once or twice, and figure out the
best method for assembly. A quick dry-fit of the parts reveals a decent
mating for a short-run kit, but care will be needed to minimize any seams.
The ship's hull sides are split into eight pieces, four per side. Again,
a challenge to get lined up properly and not lose any of the flush-bolt
details in the armor plates. My initial take is that assembling the deck
first, flipping it over, then assembling the hull sides to it, and then
adding the lower hull, would be the best angle of attack. That may not
prove to be true under actual practice, though. Like I said: dry-fit and
test. |
click images
to enlarge
|
|
|
THE REST OF THE STYRENE |
The other styrene parts in the kit are on three sprues; one larger
with the gun turret roof and deck, and a smaller one, of which there are
two, with the rest of the pieces. The main focus of Monitor is of
course her gun turret, and here you'll find it, albeit in four pieces.
How these four pieces will fit together for a finished product is difficult
to say. Any seams requiring filling on the turret will need great care
to avoid damage to the raised bolt detail. The same can be said for other
components molded in multiple parts: Dahlgren guns are molded in two halves,
the propeller is in five pieces, the gun carriages in three pieces, etc.
The largest sprue contains the turret roof and floor pieces, with decent
detail. Also on this sprue is the recessed well that fits into the lower
hull for screw clearance, and the pilothouse. The pilothouse is worth a
mention, as it's the later, slope-sided variety. This was a modification
done to Monitor after the battle of Hampton Roads, and as such,
this kit can't be built out of the box in her battle configuration. The
good news is, though, that the stacks (actually called chimneys at the
time) are for that same later fit, so if you want to build Monitor
in a mid-to-late 1862 appearance, you're good to go.
The duplicate smaller sprues have everything else for the build, including
the ship's boats, stacks/chimneys, ship's rudder and screw supports, and
the turret interior details. Everything in the kit is well molded, the
detail is sharp, but there is a bit of flash here and there that should
be easy to clean up. |
|
|
PHOTOETCH AND BASE |
A small sheet of photoetch is included, which includes some nice details
that would have likely been oversized in styrene. The majority of the brass
is for the two ship's boats: floor boards, seats, rudders and anchors.
Also included on the brass sheet are hand wheels for the gun carriages,
and a ladder for the side of the turret.
Also included is what appears to be a pedestal base. It's only referenced
in the instructions by way of showing the base, part #61 and the verticals,
parts #29, in the parts diagram. Fortunately, it's easy to deduce how it
should go together, and it's a nice touch, even if the instructions don't
mention it in the assembly sequences. |
|
|
|
INSTRUCTIONS |
Instructions are on 6 pages, front and back, on folded
8.5 X 11" paper. The first page is all text, which I assume is a history
of Monitor, yet it's in a language I don't read. The next two pages
are a parts diagram, showing everything that comes in the box, with the
following 6 pages showing the assembly sequences in exploded detail. The
final page is a color profile of the ship. They're not fancy instructions,
but they contain everything you need to build the model. |
|
CONCLUSIONS |
American Civil War warships are not widely represented
in the modeling world. The vast majority of what is available are resin
kits, so this injection molded entry is most welcome. Being short-run,
there are things to be aware of for those less experienced modelers; the
lack of locator pins and the split deck and hull sections will result in
some noticeable seams if extra care isn't taken during assembly. The modeler
also needs to keep in mind that one can not build Monitor as she
appeared at Hampton Roads from this kit, without modifying the pilot house
to the original square structure without the sloped sides. With the way
the deck is molded to accept the included pilot house, it'll be difficult
to backdate this and keep the armor plating and bolts consistent, but I'm
confident it can be done with some work.
Highly recommended.
Thank you to Tracy White for sending this kit my way to take a look. |
|